KMSS — Massena International Airport Richards Field

fog forecast & climatology · Massena city page · full 10-year analysis →
Fog unlikely through Saturday (peak 12%). September typically brings about 9 hours of dense fog here.forecast cycle 2026-09-04T13:00:00Z · page rebuilt daily · live layers below update hourly

Fog hours per year
52 h below CAT I minima (2016–2026 average)
Fog season
September and December
Typical fog event
~1 h once it forms (middle half 1–2 h, n=301)
Data through
2026-08-15 · machine-readable data.json

When this airport fogs in

In a typical year Massena International Airport Richards Field spends 52 hours below CAT I approach minima (visibility under ~½ mile or ceiling under 200 ft), concentrated in September and December. The strip above shows the hour-by-hour pattern for the current month from ten years of weather observations.

Fog season

January: ~4 hJanFebruary: ~4 hFebMarch: ~4 hMarApril: ~2 hAprMay: ~2 hMayJune: ~2 hJunJuly: ~4 hJulAugust: ~3 hAugSeptember: ~9 hSepOctober: ~6 hOctNovember: ~5 hNovDecember: ~7 hDec
Fog season runs July through March, peaking in September; fog is mostly a midnight–8 AM phenomenon; typically thinning out by 9 AM; a typical event lasts about 1 hour once it forms local time · 10-yr average

Runway infrastructure

endapproach lightsbest approachlengthRVR
05CAT I5,601 ft
235,601 ft
094,000 ft
274,000 ft

From FAA NASR / curated AIP Canada research. Approach-light class and minima tier drive how low an approach can be flown — details in the chase board.

For flight operations

EFVS crews: the CHASE board ranks airports by live fog status, approach lighting, go-around height and flight time from your base. Forecast probabilities publish here per-airport once the calibrated model beats climatology on live verification — receipts on the scorecard. Methodology.

Sources: NOAA/NWS National Blend of Models guidance · METAR observations 2016–2026 (Iowa Environmental Mesonet) · FAA NASR. Machine access: data.json · llms.txt. Not for operational use.